I have quoted below a few paragraph's of his story to help give an understanding of the scandal:
"The damage to the City of
London of the revelations of manipulation in the London interbank market cannot
be overestimated. The City is the global centre of foreign exchange trading
(37% of global turnover), the home of the money markets and half of the $650
trillion global over-the-counter derivatives market.[1] The
London Interbank Offer Rate (LIBOR) is the benchmark interest rate on which
these transactions are priced, as well corporate loans and even mortgages. According
to the IMF’s Article IV Spillover Report
the UK's dominance in finance is reinforced by its "robust"
market infrastructure, including the setting of LIBOR - the global benchmark
interest rate.
LIBOR is not an
actual borrowing rate. It is a (trimmed) average of interest rates that banks
report that they could borrow funds
in a reasonable size just prior to 11am each day. So in periods of distress there is an
incentive for banks which borrow at typical rates (so not trimmed) to submit
lower interest rates to avoid this perverse signalling effect. Collusion could
be an even more powerful way of forcing interest rates lower. Moreover, modern
banks also hold very large positions in over-the-counter derivatives which are
priced relative to LIBOR. This creates a second direct incentive to influence
the reference rate."
My personal concern about this story is the effect on the reputation of the City and our banks. The speed with which we can deal with this situation will be fundamental in determining the international reaction to it. If we let this rumble on, which may be because we end up with a full legal, judge led inquiry, then we may face unforeseen repercussions which have an impact on the City.
If we were not in the middle of a financial crisis, at a time when bankers are still receiving large bonuses even though they are the cause of this chaos, then there would probably not have been as large a backlash as there has been.
I just hope the situation is dealt with efficiently, with any other banks involved being fined appropriately, and criminal charges brought as necessary.
http://notthetreasuryview.blogspot.co.uk/2012/07/libor-scandal-and-reforming-banking.html#more
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